Spring Boot用MockMvc单元测试示例

@AutoConfigureMockMvc
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class ControllerTests {

    @Autowired
    MockMvc mvc;

    @Test
    public void get() throws Exception {
        mvc.perform(
                MockMvcRequestBuilders
                        .get("/get")//maping
                        .param("key", "val")//参数
                        .header("key", "val")//请求头
        )
                .andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print())//打印请求的详细信息
                .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk())//判断返回status_code
                .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.content().string("www.kagura.me")
                );
    }

    @Test
    public void post() throws Exception {
        MvcResult mvcResult = mvc.perform(
                MockMvcRequestBuilders
                        .post("/post")//maping
                        .param("key", "val")//参数
                        .header("key", "val")//请求头
                        .content("请求体,比如JSON")
                        .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)//Content-Type
                        .characterEncoding("UTF-8")//请求编码
        )
                .andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print())//打印请求的详细信息
                .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk())//判断返回status_code
                .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.content().string("www.kagura.me")
                )
                .andReturn();//返回Response

        String contentAsString = mvcResult.getResponse().getContentAsString();
        System.err.println(contentAsString);
    }

}

未经允许不得转载：鹞之神乐 » Spring Boot用MockMvc单元测试示例